5 Oldest Neighbourhoods in Calgary

Ever wonder what stories the streets of Calgary's oldest neighbourhoods could tell? Inglewood, Downtown West End, and Eau Claire are more than just charming locales—they're living chronicles of an ever-evolving city that has preserved its roots. As you stroll through these areas, which are among the best neighbourhoods in Calgary, you'll notice pristine historic architecture alongside modern life. It's a fascinating juxtaposition that begs the question: how do these neighbourhoods balance heritage with progress? Discover the unique characteristics that make each neighbourhood a pivotal piece of Calgary's history.

Highlights of Calgary’s Oldest Neighbourhoods

• Inglewood, established in 1875, is Calgary's oldest neighbourhood with a vibrant arts scene and bird sanctuary.
• Downtown West End, founded in 1884, offers a mix of heritage buildings and modern skyscrapers along the Bow River.
• Established in 1885, Eau Claire is known for its scenic riverfront and historic roots, blending old and new architecture.
• Mission, dating back to 1900, showcases French heritage through its architecture and offers lively community life.
• Sunnyside, founded in 1904, features historic homes, modern developments, and a commitment to sustainability near the Bow River.

The Settlement and Founding of Calgary

Calgary’s origins trace back to 1875 when the North-West Mounted Police (NWMP) established Fort Calgary at the confluence of the Bow and Elbow Rivers. This strategic location was chosen to curb the whisky trade and establish law and order in the western plains. The fort quickly became a focal point for settlers, traders, and ranchers drawn to the region’s vast grasslands and cattle ranching opportunities. Today, the site of Fort Calgary—now called The Confluence Historic Site & Parkland—is one of Calgary’s top attractions.

By the 1880s, Calgary’s growth accelerated with the arrival of the Canadian Pacific Railway in 1883, transforming the small outpost into a thriving transportation hub. The railway—one of the biggest employers in Calgary to this day—facilitated trade and migration, solidifying the city’s role as a gateway to the Canadian West. 

As businesses, homes, and institutions took root in what is now Calgary’s City Centre, the town was officially incorporated in 1884. From its early days as a frontier settlement, Calgary laid the foundation for the dynamic and historically rich neighbourhoods that continue to shape the city today.

Inglewood: Established 1875

Inglewood is Calgary's oldest neighbourhood and remains a vibrant hub of history and culture. Wandering through its streets, you'll notice a distinct blend of historic charm and modern flair. Most of the neighbourhood is less than four kilometres east of Downtown Calgary.

Residents living in Inglewood enjoy its artsy vibe and cultural offerings, making it a must-visit spot in Calgary. The area is renowned for its bustling arts scene, home to the Esker Foundation, where contemporary art thrives. If you're a music lover, live performances at venues like The Blues Can and The Ironwood Stage & Grill are captivating.

Nature enthusiasts will find solace at the Inglewood Bird Sanctuary, offering a peaceful retreat for birdwatching. For those seeking more adventure, Harvie Passage presents an exciting opportunity for water sports like surfing and kayaking. As you explore, don't miss the Inglewood Night Market, an energetic event featuring local vendors and live music that captures the neighbourhood's vibrant spirit.

Inglewood homes are a mix of condos and detached homes, and while prices typically range from $300,000 to $1.5 million, luxurious riverfront real estate in the neighbourhood can top $3 million. 

Inglewood isn't just about activities—it's also about unique shopping experiences. Discover local gems like Kent of Inglewood and Knifewear, or explore literary treasures at The Next Page. Altogether, Inglewood offers a bit of everything: history, culture, and vibrant community life waiting for you to explore.

Downtown West End: Established 1884

Nestled along the Bow River, Calgary's Downtown West End offers a dynamic urban experience rich in history and modern sophistication. As you stroll through the well-trodden streets of one of the most walkable neighbourhoods in Calgary, you'll find old-world charm and contemporary flair. The neighbourhood's architecture tells stories of its past, with heritage buildings interspersed among sleek skyscrapers. This area is perfect if you're keen on exploring Calgary's roots while enjoying its vibrant city life.

Living in Downtown West End means you're never far from action. This historic Calgary neighbourhood is bustling with chic restaurants, shops, and cultural spots that cater to diverse tastes whether you're grabbing a coffee from a trendy café or filling up on Texas-style barbeque. Plus, with the CTrain—the primary public transit option in Calgary—running through the area, getting around is a breeze.

The Bow River pathway is another highlight, offering scenic views and a peaceful escape from the city's hustle, especially for those who enjoy cycling or jogging. Homes in Downtown West End are exclusively condos, with prices ranging from the $200s to around $1 million.

If you're seeking a balanced lifestyle with a mix of leisure and excitement, Downtown West End might just be your ideal spot.

Eau Claire: Established 1885

Eau Claire strikes a wonderful balance between history and modernity, making it one of Calgary's most sought-after neighbourhoods since its establishment in 1885. The Bow River hugs its borders, providing a picturesque backdrop that's perfect for strolls or bike rides along the river pathways. From the scenery to the can’t-beat location, this neighbourhood has a lot to offer. Homes in Eau Claire are typically high-rise condos, and the neighbourhood is home to some of the tallest buildings in Calgary.

Thanks to their height, Eau Claire offers a large share of the waterfront homes in Calgary. Prices generally range from $200,000 to $2 million, but the most luxurious condos can soar up to $10 million. You'll find Eau Claire is more than just its scenic views and luxury living—it's a vibrant hub of activity, home to a mix of shops, eateries, and seasonal events. The neighbourhood's proximity to Prince's Island Park means you're never far from one of Calgary's best parks and favourite spots for festivals and picnics.

Architectural enthusiasts will appreciate seeing historic buildings amid contemporary condos, offering a diverse living experience for Calgary’s fast-growing population. The area has also embraced modern development and improved transit connectivity while preserving its historic roots, providing a unique urban lifestyle. Whether you're a history buff or someone who loves the buzz of city life, Eau Claire offers a perfect slice of Calgary's dynamic spirit.

Mission: Established 1900

Mission's roots date back to its establishment in 1900. It offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern living. As you wander through Mission, you'll notice the character of its heritage buildings, which stand as a symbol of the area's rich history. Mission’s homes are exclusively condos, and prices range from the low $200s to $1.5 million.

Strolling along the tree-lined streets, you can imagine the vibrant community life that's been thriving here for over a century. The street signs reflect the area's early French settlement, a nod to the pioneers who first called Mission home. It's this blend of history and community that makes Mission such a desirable place to live.

Living in Mission means you're just steps away from the lively atmosphere of 4th Street, filled with trendy cafes, shops, and restaurants. Easy access to the Elbow River allows for scenic strolls and a peaceful escape from city life. If you’re craving a vibrant urban experience with a touch of tranquillity, Mission can offer the best of both worlds in one charming package.

Sunnyside: Established 1904

Despite its storied past, Sunnyside continues to be one of Calgary's most vibrant and welcoming neighbourhoods. As you stroll through its charming streets, you'll find a delightful mix of historic homes and modern developments, reflecting a seamless blend of the past and present. More than just a place to live, Sunnyside represents a tight-knit community where neighbours greet each other by name and local businesses thrive.

Nestled directly across the Bow River from Eau Claire, this neighbourhood offers residents a sanctuary from the hustle and bustle of downtown while still staying within walking distance of the city's core. You can enjoy the tranquility of nearby Riley Park or explore the scenic pathways along the river, perfect for leisurely walks or invigorating bike rides. Homes in Sunnyside are usually priced from $175,000 to $1 million.

Kensington, a popular hub for arts and culture and one of the top Business Improvement Areas in Calgary, is just minutes away. It offers a diverse array of cafes, restaurants, and boutique shops that are full of surprises. Sunnyside’s community spirit stands proud with an acclaimed farmers' market and regular community events. Rest assured, there’s always something new to experience. You'll find a perfect balance of urban convenience and neighbourhood charm, making Sunnyside a truly desirable place to call home.

Tour Calgary’s Most Historic Neighbourhoods

You've journeyed through Calgary's oldest neighbourhoods, where history meets modernity. Imagine feeling the pulse of creativity on Inglewood's artsy streets or visiting Downtown West End, where past and present skyscrapers touch the sky. Meanwhile, Eau Claire invites you to shop your heart out and relax in nature at Prince’s Island Park. As you walk these storied paths, you're not just witnessing Calgary’s history—you're part of its living narrative. Step into the past and experience Calgary's timeless charm.